Composed upon Westminster Bridge

“Composed Upon Westminster Bridge” By William Wordsworth (L.A.Q) Long Questions and Answers, Class XI, WBCHSE

Composed Upon Westminster Bridge By William Wordsworth LAQ Long Questions and Answers

Here we discussed some of the important long answer type questions from – Composed Upon Westminster Bridge By William Wordsworth

Westminster Bridge
Westminster Bridge

Composed Upon Westminster Bridge LAQ

1)Describe after Wordsworth, the city of London as given in the poem, “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge?” [5] [Annual Exam. = 2014]

In William Wordsworth’s poem “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge,” the city of London is described as a tranquil and peaceful place, bathed in the light of the rising sun. The poet marvels at the beauty of the city, which he views from Westminster Bridge. To depict the beauty of London, the poet boldly declares, “Earth has not anything to show more fair.” The city is described as being dressed “like a garment,” with the buildings glittering in the morning sunlight and smokeless air. The river Thames flows smoothly. The streets are silent, and there is a deep calmness in the city. The city is free from the noise. It seems that the city is still sleeping.

2) ‘A sight so touching in its majesty.’ – What is the sight referred to here? How does the poet describe the sight? [1+4 = 5] [Annual Exam. = 2015]

Ans. In William Wordsworth’s “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge”, the sight referred to in the line “A sight touching in its majesty” is the view of the city of London in the early morning as seen from Westminster Bridge.

The poet describes the city as being dressed “like a garment,” and he notes that the buildings appear to be adorned with the beauty of the morning light. Everything looks bright and glittering. The river terms is gliding in its own sweet will. The city is depicted as being free from the noise and activity that are usually associated with it, and the poet suggests that it is at peace with the natural world. The combination of the city’s beauty and its peaceful environment is what makes it so “touching” in the poet’s eyes.

3) “Ne’er saw I, never felt, a calm so deep!”-What prompts the poet to say so? [5] [Annual Exam. = 2016]

Or,

‘Earth has not anything to show more fair.’ – What prompts the poet to say so? [5] [Annual Exam. = 2017]

The line quoted is from William Wordsworth’s poem “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge.” The line expresses the poet’s intense feelings of wonder and amazement at the peaceful and harmonious scene that he is witnessing from Westminster Bridge. He is expressing that he has never seen or experienced such beauty and calmness before. He boldly declares no scene in the world is as beautiful as this. The city as a whole is now at rest, which causes an extraordinarily deep silence. People are still sleeping. There isn’t any sound. The river, Thames continues to move along peacefully. It is the profound calmness immediately before the start of a busy day.

4) How does the poet look upon the sun in ‘Upon Westminster Bridge’? What is so deep and why? [2+1+2 = 5] [Annual Exam. = 2018]

In “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge,” the poet looks upon the sun with a sense of reverence and awe. The sun is seen as a symbol of hope and renewal, as it is just rising and brings light to the city of London. The rays of the sun makes every natural objects bright and glittering. The poet feels that the sun has never shone so beautifully before.

The calmness of London as seen from the Westminster Bridge is so deep.

The calmness is so deep as it is the early morning of the day and the city is at rest. The great city of London which is usually noisy during day time. Since no human activity has started for the day, there is no noise. That’s why, the calmness is so deeply felt.

5) “A sight touching in its majesty” – What is the sight referred to here? What does the poet feel about the sight? Who would be dull of soul? [1+1+3] [Annual Exam. = 2019]

In William Wordsworth’s “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge”, the sight referred to in the line “A sight touching in its majesty” is the view of the city of London in the early morning as seen from Westminster Bridge.

The poet feels the beauty of the scene is very remarkable. There is no place on earth more beautiful than London.

According to the poet, the scene is so charming that it will touch all hearts. But one who lacks feeling or emotion, would not be moved by the sight. He/she would definitely be of “dull of soul.” Only a ‘dull’ person can pass by without enjoying the impressive natural beauty.

6) ‘Dull would he be of soul….’ – Who says this and where? Who prompts the poet to say this? What does the poet want to convey here? [2+1+2 = 5] [Annual Exam. = 2020]

Ans. In “Composed upon Westminster Bridge,” William Wordsworth says this from the Westminster Bridge.

The marvellous view of the city of London in the early morning as seen from the Westminster Bridge prompts the poet to say this.

According to the poet, the scene is so charming that it will touch all hearts. But one who lacks feeling or emotion, would not be moved by the sight. He/she would definitely be of “dull of soul.” Only a ‘dull’ person can pass by without enjoying the impressive natural beauty.

7) “The beauty of the morning; silent, bare” – What beauty does the poet refer to? Why is the beauty called ‘silent, bare’? [2+3 = 5] [Annual Exam. = 2022]

The “beauty of the morning” refers to the beauty of the city of London in the early morning, as seen from Westminster Bridge in William Wordsworth’s poem “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge.”

Due to the early hour and the fact that the city is at rest, this beauty is described as being ‘silent’. Since no human activity has started for the day, there is no noise. The smokeless early air is what makes it appear ‘bare’. London is open to the sky and smokeless air. There is nothing to obstruct the poet’s vision. Everything is sparkling in bright sunlight.

8) What is personification? How has Wordsworth employed this figure of speech in the poem? [2+3 = 5] [Annual Exam. = 2022]

Ans. Personification is a figure of speech in which non-human objects, animals, or abstract concepts are given human qualities, characteristics, or emotions. Personification can bring a sense of life, emotion, and personality to objects and concepts, making them more relatable and easier to understand.

In William Wordsworth’s poem “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge,” personification is used several times to give life and emotion to inanimate objects. For example, the city of London wears the beauty of the early morning “like a garment.” The river Thames is gliding in its own sweet will. The houses seem to be asleep. Overall, personification is an important figure of speech in the poem and it helps to bring the poem to life.

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9) Write the substance of the poem “Composed upon Westminster Bridge”? [5]

William Wordsworth is a poet of Nature. In his sonnet, “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge” he portrays the beauty of the city of London in the early morning sunlight. According to him, London looks more beautiful than any scene on earth. Nobody can ignore this majestic beauty. If anybody ignores it, he definitely lacks sense of natural beauty. In morning sunbeams, it appears that the city wears the beauty of morning like a garment. Ships, towers, domes, theatres, temples etc. are all glittering in the brightly and smokeless air.

The valley, rock and hill look lovely at sunrise. But the city of London is the loveliest. The river Thames flows freely without any obstruction of the movements of boats or ships. The very houses seem to be sleeping. London, the heart of the country, remains calm and quiet. The poet addresses to God, the creator of all beauty on the earth, to express his sincere gratitude to Him.

10) Write about the significance of the title of the poem ‘Upon Westminster Bridge’. [5]

The title of William Wordsworth’s poem “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge” is significant in several ways. It sets the scene for the poem and provides the reader with a clear location and time frame. The poem is a celebration of the beauty of London, seen from Westminster Bridge in the early morning. The scene is so beautiful that the poet can’t move from there without enjoying such natural beauty.The title also emphasizes the act of composition, highlighting the idea that the poet is creating a work of art at that moment. The use of “composed” also suggests a sense of calmness and stillness, reflecting the peacefulness of the city at that time of day. Overall, the title of the poem creates a vivid, atmospheric backdrop for Wordsworth’s tribute to the beauty of the city of London.

11) Consider Wordsworth as a poet of nature reflected in the poem, “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge”? [5]

William Wordsworth is widely regarded as a poet of nature, and this is reflected in his poem “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge.” The poem presents the city of London as a natural landscape, and the speaker marvels at the beauty of the scene before him. He describes a fine morning of London City without pollution and noise. Seeing the immense splendour of the city he declares, “Earth has not anything to show fairer.” The reference of ships, towers, domes, theatres, temples, valley, rock and hill focus on the natural elements. They are all glittering and looks lovely in the bright sunbeam and smokeless air. The calm, pollution-free city of London is a part of nature as well. The poet experiences a nice feeling in the peaceful morning atmosphere. Thus, Wordsworth uses the cityscape as a way to reflect on the beauty and power of nature, further cementing his reputation as a poet of nature.

12) “Earth has not anything to show more fair” – What does the poet mean by this? Why does the opening line seem to be striking? [3+2]

William Wordsworth observes the beauty of the city of London in the early morning from the Westminster Bridge. The poet is so impressed by the scenic beauty that he boldly declares no scene in the world is as beautiful as this. Nothing can be compared to the beauty of the early morning sight of London.

The opening line seems to be striking because of its confident and bold declaration. The poet’s conviction that there is nothing more beautiful on earth creates a strong impression and admiration for the sight that he is describing. Overall, the opening line of the poem conveys the poet’s deep connection with the natural world.

13) The city now doth, like a garment wear” – What is the ‘city’ referred to here? What does the poet mean by this? [2+3]

The “city” referred to in the line “The city now doth, like a garment wear” is the city of London, as seen from Westminster Bridge in William Wordsworth’s poem “Composed Upon Westminster Bridge.”

The poet uses the simile of the city wearing a garment to describe that the city appears to be enveloped in the beauty and peace of the natural world. The city of London seems to wear the beauty of the morning in bright sunlight as a garment. This garment masks the city’s ugliness and noise, making it more beautiful.

Author

Written by Koushik Kumar Kundu

Koushik Kumar Kundu was among the toppers when he completed his Masters from Vidyasagar University after completing his Bachelors degree with Honours in English Literature from The University of Burdwan. He also completed B.Ed from the University of Burdwan.

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